Radioactive beams give a real-time view of cancer treatment in mice

This is the first successful treatment of tumors using radioactive ion beams

An image shows a mouse's spine overlaid with colors indicating radioactive decays. The region of highest activity overlaps with a tumor region circled in red.

Scientists used a beam of radioactive carbon-11 ions to treat a tumor (region circled in red) in a mouse. Red colors indicate where most of the ions stopped and decayed, as measured by PET scan. The ion beam comes from the left, and most particles stop before they hit the mouse’s spine (imaged with a CT scan).